See costela on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "la",
"3": "costa",
"t": "side"
},
"expansion": "Latin costa (“side”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "costa",
"3": "ela"
},
"expansion": "costa + -ela",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "costela"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese costela",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "costilla"
},
"expansion": "Spanish costilla",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From a diminutive of Latin costa (“side”): costa + -ela. Compare Portuguese costela and Spanish costilla.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "costelas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "costrela",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "costela f (plural costelas)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician terms suffixed with -ela",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "gl",
"name": "Skeleton",
"orig": "gl:Skeleton",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"Health"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "87 8 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 7 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rib (bone of the chest)"
],
"id": "en-costela-gl-noun-Di-w7Gr5",
"links": [
[
"rib",
"rib"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kosˈtɛla̝/"
}
],
"word": "costela"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "costeleta"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "costa",
"3": "-ela"
},
"expansion": "costa + -ela",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "costilla"
},
"expansion": "Spanish costilla",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "costella"
},
"expansion": "Catalan costella",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From costa + -ela. Compare Spanish costilla, Catalan costella.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "costelas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "costella",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "costela f (plural costelas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cos‧te‧la"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Skeleton",
"orig": "pt:Skeleton",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"Health"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "77 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "79 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese terms suffixed with -ela",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
61,
65
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
69,
78
]
],
"english": "Whatever happens, I swear by all saints that I’ll break your ribs. And don’t show up there again. I’m a friend of the house and I’ll find it somewhat... Do not show up. You, mister, are a slanderer. Let’s go, Mr. Valerio.",
"ref": "1933, Graciliano Ramos, chapter XXV, in Cahetés^(https://pt.wikisource.org/wiki/Galeria:Graciliano_Ramos_-_Cahetés_(1933).pdf), 1st edition, Rio de Janeiro: Schmidt, page 182:",
"text": "Aconteça o que acontecer, juro por todos os santos que lhe quebro as costellas. E não torne a apparecer lá. Sou amigo da casa e hei de achar meio... Não appareça. O senhor é um calumniador. Vamos embora, seu Valerio.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rib"
],
"id": "en-costela-pt-noun-s55kdXII",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"rib",
"rib"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) rib"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Ship parts",
"orig": "pt:Ship parts",
"parents": [
"Nautical",
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rib (part of a ship’s framework)"
],
"id": "en-costela-pt-noun--F9Sc8z4",
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"rib",
"rib"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) rib (part of a ship’s framework)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "caverna"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kosˈtɛ.lɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kusˈtɛ.lɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kosˈtɛ.lɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kusˈtɛ.lɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/koʃˈtɛ.lɐ/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kuʃˈtɛ.lɐ/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kosˈtɛ.la/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kuʃˈtɛ.lɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q5146 (por)-MedK1-costela.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/21/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-MedK1-costela.wav/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-MedK1-costela.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/21/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-MedK1-costela.wav/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-MedK1-costela.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "costela"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "la",
"3": "costa",
"t": "side"
},
"expansion": "Latin costa (“side”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "costa",
"3": "ela"
},
"expansion": "costa + -ela",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "costela"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese costela",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "costilla"
},
"expansion": "Spanish costilla",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From a diminutive of Latin costa (“side”): costa + -ela. Compare Portuguese costela and Spanish costilla.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "costelas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "costrela",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "costela f (plural costelas)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Galician countable nouns",
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician feminine nouns",
"Galician lemmas",
"Galician nouns",
"Galician terms derived from Latin",
"Galician terms suffixed with -ela",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"gl:Skeleton"
],
"glosses": [
"rib (bone of the chest)"
],
"links": [
[
"rib",
"rib"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kosˈtɛla̝/"
}
],
"word": "costela"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 3-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese feminine nouns",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms suffixed with -ela",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "costeleta"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "costa",
"3": "-ela"
},
"expansion": "costa + -ela",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "costilla"
},
"expansion": "Spanish costilla",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "costella"
},
"expansion": "Catalan costella",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From costa + -ela. Compare Spanish costilla, Catalan costella.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "costelas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "costella",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "costela f (plural costelas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cos‧te‧la"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese terms with quotations",
"pt:Skeleton"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
61,
65
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
69,
78
]
],
"english": "Whatever happens, I swear by all saints that I’ll break your ribs. And don’t show up there again. I’m a friend of the house and I’ll find it somewhat... Do not show up. You, mister, are a slanderer. Let’s go, Mr. Valerio.",
"ref": "1933, Graciliano Ramos, chapter XXV, in Cahetés^(https://pt.wikisource.org/wiki/Galeria:Graciliano_Ramos_-_Cahetés_(1933).pdf), 1st edition, Rio de Janeiro: Schmidt, page 182:",
"text": "Aconteça o que acontecer, juro por todos os santos que lhe quebro as costellas. E não torne a apparecer lá. Sou amigo da casa e hei de achar meio... Não appareça. O senhor é um calumniador. Vamos embora, seu Valerio.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rib"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"rib",
"rib"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) rib"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pt:Ship parts"
],
"glosses": [
"rib (part of a ship’s framework)"
],
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"rib",
"rib"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) rib (part of a ship’s framework)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "caverna"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kosˈtɛ.lɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kusˈtɛ.lɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kosˈtɛ.lɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kusˈtɛ.lɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/koʃˈtɛ.lɐ/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kuʃˈtɛ.lɐ/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kosˈtɛ.la/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kuʃˈtɛ.lɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q5146 (por)-MedK1-costela.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/21/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-MedK1-costela.wav/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-MedK1-costela.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/21/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-MedK1-costela.wav/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-MedK1-costela.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "costela"
}
Download raw JSONL data for costela meaning in All languages combined (4.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-20 using wiktextract (4eaa824 and ea19a0a). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.